November 28, 2024

(Q). While measuring the gain of a horn antenna the gain oscillator was set for 10GHz frequency and attenuation inserted was found to be 8.9dB. Calculate the gain of horn, the distance between two horns was 45 cm.

8.9 dB = 10log(Pt /Pr ) Pt /Pr = 7.76 Pr/ Pt = 1/7.76 = 0.1288 Given, r = 0.45 m λ = 3*10^8/(10*10^9) = …

(Q). While measuring the gain of a horn antenna the gain oscillator was set for 10GHz frequency and attenuation inserted was found to be 8.9dB. Calculate the gain of horn, the distance between two horns was 45 cm. Read More

(Q). Paraboloidal reflector has a diameter D=20m and is designed to operate at f=6 GHz with an illumination efficiency η= 0.54. What is the antenna gain in decibels?

The effective area = πd^2*η = π*10^2*0.54 = 54 and Wavelength, λ = 3*10^8/(6*10^4) = 0.05 m Now, the gain of the reflector antenna is …

(Q). Paraboloidal reflector has a diameter D=20m and is designed to operate at f=6 GHz with an illumination efficiency η= 0.54. What is the antenna gain in decibels? Read More

(Q). A transmitting antenna mounted at a height of 120m radiates 15kw of power equally in all directions at a frequency of 50MHz.calculate (a) Max LOS range (b) Field strength at a receiving antenna mounted at a height of 16 m at a distance of 12Km

(a) LOS range = √2r‘ (√ht +√hr )m = √(2*4/3*r)(√120 +√16) m = √(2*4/3*6370*103 )(√120 +√16) d = 61.61 Km (b) Power(p) =15 kw λ = 3*108 /(50*106 …

(Q). A transmitting antenna mounted at a height of 120m radiates 15kw of power equally in all directions at a frequency of 50MHz.calculate (a) Max LOS range (b) Field strength at a receiving antenna mounted at a height of 16 m at a distance of 12Km Read More

2070 magh (Q). The reflection takes place at a height of 350km and the maximum density in the ionosphere corresponds to a 0.75 refractive index at 10MHz. What will be the range (assume the earth is flat) for which MUF is 12MHz.

μ = √(1-81N/f2 ) 0.75 = √(1-81N/(10*106 ) Nmax =5.4*1011 fc = 9√(Nmax ) =6.614*106 Hz and Dskip = 2h √((fmuf /fc)2 -1) =2*350√((12*106 /(6.614*106 …

2070 magh (Q). The reflection takes place at a height of 350km and the maximum density in the ionosphere corresponds to a 0.75 refractive index at 10MHz. What will be the range (assume the earth is flat) for which MUF is 12MHz. Read More